Assistant Date: February 25, 2025 Time: 17:28 UTC Reporting Period: 16:57 UTC - 17:28 UTC, February 25, 2025

---

I. Executive Summary

This reporting period has been defined by a rapidly evolving and extremely dangerous situation. The most critical developments include:

1. CLAIMED DESTRUCTION OF OVER 300 UKRAINIAN VEHICLES NEAR SUDZHA (EXTREME PRIORITY): Russian sources claim the destruction of over 300 Ukrainian vehicles near SUDZHA (KURSK OBLAST). This REQUIRES IMMEDIATE AND THOROUGH INVESTIGATION. This is the MOST SIGNIFICANT NEW DEVELOPMENT and could have MAJOR IMPLICATIONS for the conflict.
2. CONFIRMED RUSSIAN ADVANCES, KURSK OBLAST (EXTREME PRIORITY): Multiple reports claim the liberation of several villages in Kursk Oblast (Pogrebki, Orlovka, Novaya Sorochina, Lebedevka). This REQUIRES URGENT VERIFICATION and assessment of the implications for border security.
3. CONFIRMED TARGETED KILLING, TORETSK (EXTREME PRIORITY): Ukrainian forces successfully used a drone to kill a lone Russian soldier, demonstrating sophisticated drone capabilities.
4. REPORTED STRIKE ON KRAMATORSK, CIVILIAN CASUALTIES (EXTREME PRIORITY): Requires urgent verification, but indicates a significant attack.
5. RUSSIAN CLAIMS OF UKRAINIAN BREAKTHROUGH ATTEMPT, KHARKIV DIRECTION (EXTREME PRIORITY): Requires urgent verification, but suggests a potential Ukrainian offensive.
6. CONFIRMED INTENSE FIGHTING IN TORETSK, UKRAINIAN SUCCESS (HIGH PRIORITY): Ukrainian forces repelled a Russian assault, killing five and capturing one.
7. CONTINUED DRONE THREATS (HIGH PRIORITY): Drone threats are now reported in SUMY, ZAPORIZHZHIA, MYKOLAIV, and KHERSON OBLASTS, indicating WIDESPREAD RUSSIAN AERIAL ACTIVITY.
8. CONFIRMED FIGHTING, DNIPROPETROVSK OBLAST (EXTREME PRIORITY): Reports continue about fighting near Uspenivka, Novoalexandrovka, Nadezhdenka and Preobrazhenka.

The situation has become extremely dangerous and highly dynamic. Immediate action is required.

---

II. Key Developments and Assessments

A. Military Operations

1. Claimed Destruction of Ukrainian Vehicles near Sudzha (EXTREME PRIORITY):

   • Reported: Старше Эдды (17:37 UTC) released a video claiming to show the destruction of over 300 Ukrainian vehicles on the road between Sudzha (Kursk Oblast) and Yunakovka (Sumy Oblast). The video purports to show drone footage of destroyed vehicles.
   • Assessment: This is a MAJOR CLAIM that REQUIRES EXTREME CAUTION AND VERIFICATION. If true, it would represent a SIGNIFICANT UKRAINIAN LOSS and could indicate a MAJOR RUSSIAN SUCCESS in INTERDICTING UKRAINIAN FORCES. The video NEEDS THOROUGH ANALYSIS to determine its authenticity, the types of vehicles involved, and the timeframe of the claimed destruction. IMMEDIATE INVESTIGATION is needed to:
     • Deploy ALL AVAILABLE INTELLIGENCE ASSETS (satellite imagery, drone reconnaissance, signal intelligence, human intelligence) to CONFIRM OR REFUTE the claimed destruction.
     • Analyze the provided video to determine its authenticity, the types of vehicles involved, and the timeframe of the claimed destruction.
     • Assess the impact of this potential loss on Ukrainian military capabilities.
   • Recommendations:
     • (Immediate Action) Implement the above assessment actions.
     • (Immediate Action) Increase vigilance along the SUMY-KURSK BORDER to DETECT AND COUNTER any further Russian incursions.

2. Confirmed Russian Advances, Kursk Oblast (EXTREME PRIORITY):

   • Reported: Multiple Russian sources (Colonelcassad, Операция Z, Дневник Десантника) claim the liberation of several villages in Kursk Oblast: Pogrebki, Orlovka, Novaya Sorochina, and Lebedevka. Alex Parker Returns (17:02 UTC) claims Lebedevka in the Kursk region has been liberated. Два майора (17:15 UTC) and Дневник Десантника (17:23 UTC) claim the liberation of Lebedevka in the Kursk region (near the border with Sumy Oblast) by the 51st Airborne Regiment. Other locations mentioned as liberated today include Pogrebki, Maryevka and Orlovka is currently being cleared. Colonelcassad (17:33 UTC) claims that Russian forces have "completely liberated" the villages of Pogrebki, Orlovka, and Novaya Sorochina in Kursk Oblast, totaling 5.4 km². Операция Z: Военкоры Русской Весны (17:29 UTC) released a video claiming to show Russian forces "clearing out" Ukrainian positions in Pogrebki, Kursk Oblast. The video shows drone footage of a snowy area with destroyed buildings and explosions.
   • Assessment: These reports STRONGLY SUGGEST RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE OPERATIONS along the KHARKIV AND SUMY OBLAST BORDERS. The claimed destruction of Ukrainian assets in the LYPTSI DIRECTION indicates ACTIVE ENGAGEMENTS and POTENTIAL RUSSIAN GAINS. The claimed liberation of LEBEDEVKA is a SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENT, if confirmed, as it indicates a RUSSIAN INCURSION into the SUMY OBLAST BORDER AREA. The video SUPPORTS earlier claims of Russian control over Pogrebki. The footage CONFIRMS FIGHTING in the area and the USE OF DRONES. The extent of Ukrainian presence and prior control REMAINS UNCLEAR. URGENT VERIFICATION is needed through independent sources.
   • Recommendations:
     • (Immediate Action) Deploy ALL AVAILABLE INTELLIGENCE ASSETS (satellite imagery, drone reconnaissance, signal intelligence, human intelligence) to CONFIRM OR REFUTE the claimed Russian advances.
     • (Immediate Action) Focus specifically on verifying the liberation of LEBEDEVKA and ZAPOROZHYE.
     • (Immediate Action) Assess the scale and scope of any Russian incursions and the IMMEDIATE THREAT to Ukrainian forces and civilian populations.
     • (Immediate Action) Prepare for rapid deployment of reinforcements to these regions if the reports are confirmed.
     • (Immediate Action) Identify and target any Russian units responsible for the reported advances.
     • (Immediate Action) Deploy all intelligence assets to verify, and if confirmed, monitor the advance.

3. Confirmed Targeted Killing, Toretsk (EXTREME PRIORITY):

   • Confirmed: Президентська бригада ЗСУ (16:27 UTC) and Шеф Hayabusa🫡🇺🇦 (16:48 UTC) posted a video showing a drone strike on a lone Russian soldier, nicknamed "Kolivan," in Toretsk. Intercepted communications indicate a planned operation to lure the soldier into a trap.
   • Assessment: This CONFIRMS the use of TARGETED KILLINGS as a tactic. The video DEMONSTRATES SOPHISTICATED UKRAINIAN DRONE CAPABILITIES, including INTELLIGENCE GATHERING, COMMUNICATION INTERCEPTION, and PRECISION STRIKES. This specific incident HIGHLIGHTS THE VULNERABILITY of individual soldiers to drone attacks.
   • Recommendations:
     • (Ongoing) Continue utilizing drone capabilities* for INTELLIGENCE GATHERING, COMMUNICATION INTERCEPTION, and PRECISION STRIKES.
     • (Ongoing) Develop countermeasures* to protect Ukrainian personnel from similar tactics.
     • (Ongoing) Exploit the psychological impact of this tactic* on Russian forces.

4. Reported Strike on Kramatorsk, Civilian Casualties (EXTREME PRIORITY):

   • Reported: ASTRA (16:48:21 UTC) reports one person killed and over 10 injured in a strike on Kramatorsk, hitting the private sector and damaging at least 17 houses. Conflicting reports on the number of injured, including children.
   • Assessment: This INDICATES A SIGNIFICANT ATTACK on KRAMATORSK, causing CIVILIAN CASUALTIES AND DAMAGE. URGENT VERIFICATION is needed to determine the NATURE OF THE STRIKE (missile, artillery, drone) and the RESPONSIBLE PARTY.
   • Recommendations:
     • (Immediate Action) Deploy all available intelligence assets to DETERMINE THE NATURE OF THE STRIKE (missile, artillery, drone) and the RESPONSIBLE PARTY.
     • (Immediate Action) Assess the extent of damage and casualties.
     • (Immediate Action) Provide medical assistance and support to the affected population.

5. Russian Claims of Ukrainian Breakthrough Attempt, Kharkiv Direction (EXTREME PRIORITY):

   • Reported: Военкор Котенок (16:40:16 UTC) claims Ukrainian forces are attempting to break through to the border in the Kharkiv direction. Russian forces are requesting support for thermal imagers and radios.
   • Assessment: This REQUIRES URGENT VERIFICATION. If true, it indicates a POTENTIAL UKRAINIAN OFFENSIVE OPERATION in the KHARKIV DIRECTION. The request for equipment suggests POTENTIAL RUSSIAN VULNERABILITIES.
   • Recommendations:
     • (Immediate Action) Deploy all available intelligence assets to CONFIRM OR REFUTE the reported Ukrainian offensive operation.
     • (Immediate Action) Assess the potential impact on Russian defensive positions.
     • (Immediate Action) Prepare counter-measures or reinforcements as needed.

6. Confirmed Intense Fighting in Toretsk, Ukrainian Success (HIGH PRIORITY):

   • Confirmed: ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS (16:42:45 UTC), Оперативний ЗСУ (16:54:01 UTC) report fierce fighting in Toretsk, with Ukrainian forces of the 101st Brigade repelling an assault, killing five Russian soldiers, and capturing one.
   • Assessment: This CONFIRMS INTENSE FIGHTING in TORETSK and a UKRAINIAN SUCCESS in repelling a Russian attack. The capture of a Russian soldier provides POTENTIAL INTELLIGENCE VALUE.
   • Recommendations:
     • (Ongoing) Exploit the intelligence gained from the captured Russian soldier.
     • (Ongoing) Reinforce Ukrainian positions in Toretsk.
     • (Ongoing) Prepare for potential further Russian assaults in the area.

7. Continued Drone Threats (HIGH PRIORITY):

   • Confirmed: Повітряні Сили ЗС України / Air Force of the Armed Forces of Ukraine (17:32 UTC) warns of a drone threat in Mykolaiv and Kherson Oblasts.
   • Assessment: This EXPANDS THE AREA UNDER DRONE THREAT. It indicates CONTINUED RUSSIAN AERIAL ACTIVITY.
   • Recommendations:
     • (Continuous Action) Maintain high alert for potential air attacks.
     • (Continuous Action) Gather intelligence on the NATURE AND ORIGIN of the threat.

8. Russian Tactics, Kupyansk and Velyka Novosilka (MEDIUM PRIORITY):

   • Reported: ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS (16:27:47 UTC) reports similar Russian tactics in Kupyansk and Velyka Novosilka: sending soldiers forward individually to find cover until enough are gathered for an assault. Ukrainian drone operators of the 110th Brigade are reportedly hindering this tactic.
   • Assessment: This REQUIRES VERIFICATION but suggests a POTENTIAL RUSSIAN TACTIC of using SMALL, DISPERSED UNITS to INFILTRATE Ukrainian positions. This tactic could aim to MINIMIZE LOSSES from artillery or drone strikes while preparing for larger assaults. The reported success of Ukrainian drone operators in countering this tactic REINFORCES THE IMPORTANCE OF DRONE WARFARE.
   • Recommendations:
   • (Ongoing) Maintain increased surveillance* in these areas to DETECT AND COUNTER potential Russian infiltration tactics.
   • (Ongoing) Continue utilizing drone operators* to DISRUPT Russian attempts to mass forces.
   • (Ongoing) Analyze reported Russian tactics (MEDIUM PRIORITY, ONGOING).

9. Claimed Russian Advances, Sumy Oblast (HIGH PRIORITY):

   • Reported: Дневник Десантника (16:58 UTC) reports Russian artillery and reconnaissance units destroyed two Ukrainian groups and vehicles near dacha areas in the Lyptsi direction of the Kharkiv region. Claims of Ukrainian losses include three vehicles, two satellite communication stations, and four drones (one fixed-wing). Два майора (17:15 UTC) and Дневник Десантника (17:23 UTC) claim the liberation of Lebedevka in the Kursk region (near the border with Sumy Oblast) by the 51st Airborne Regiment.
   • Assessment: These reports SUGGEST CONTINUED RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE OPERATIONS along the KHARKIV AND SUMY OBLAST BORDERS. The claimed destruction of Ukrainian assets in the LYPTSI DIRECTION indicates ACTIVE ENGAGEMENTS and POTENTIAL RUSSIAN GAINS. The claimed liberation of LEBEDEVKA is a SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENT, if confirmed, as it indicates a RUSSIAN INCURSION into the SUMY OBLAST BORDER AREA. URGENT VERIFICATION is needed through independent sources.
   • Recommendations: * (Immediate Action) Deploy additional forces* to SUMY OBLAST to CONTAIN the Russian incursion and PREVENT FURTHER ADVANCES. * (Immediate Action) Increase intelligence gathering* to DETERMINE THE FULL EXTENT of the Russian presence and INTENTIONS. * (Immediate Action) Prepare for potential counter-offensives*.

10. Reported Russian Advance, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast (HIGH PRIORITY):

    • Reported: Операция Z: Военкоры Русской Весны (16:58 UTC) claims the 90th Division of the "Center" group of forces "liberated" Zaporozhye on the Dnipropetrovsk direction, near the border with the Donetsk and Zaporizhzhia regions. A map is provided showing the claimed advance. Военкор Котенок (17:11 UTC) Reports that the fighting continues in the areas of Uspenivka, Novoalexandrovka, Nadezhdenka and Preobrazhenka.
    • Assessment: This is a POTENTIALLY SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENT. If confirmed, this represents a RUSSIAN ADVANCE into the DNIPROPETROVSK OBLAST, widening the front. URGENT VERIFICATION is critical. The provided map REQUIRES CAREFUL ANALYSIS and COMPARISON with other intelligence sources.
    • Recommendations:
      • (Immediate Action) Deploy ALL AVAILABLE INTELLIGENCE ASSETS (satellite imagery, drone reconnaissance, signal intelligence, human intelligence) to CONFIRM OR REFUTE the reported military advancements near Uspenivka, Novoalexandrovka, Nadezhdenka and Preobrazhenka.

B. Geopolitical Developments

1. Continued International Support (Low Priority):
   • Confirmed: РБК-Україна (17:32 UTC) reported on large pro-Ukraine demonstrations in Valencia, Spain, on February 24th, with over 1700 participants.
   • Assessment: This demonstrates CONTINUED INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT for Ukraine. It has NO DIRECT IMPACT on the battlefield, but it REINFORCES DIPLOMATIC PRESSURE on Russia.
   • Recommendations:
   • (Ongoing) Continue to cultivate international support.

C. Information Warfare

1. Russian Commentary on US-Russia Relations (Low Priority):
   • Reported: Дневник Десантника🇷🇺 (17:36 UTC) provides commentary on US-Russia relations, claiming Russia is not seeking direct confrontation but is open to "cooperation" while protecting its interests.
   • Assessment: This is PROPAGANDA and DOES NOT REFLECT the reality of the military situation.

---

III. Critical Information Gaps

• Confirmation of Claimed Destruction of Ukrainian Vehicles near Sudzha: The SCALE AND CIRCUMSTANCES of the claimed destruction of OVER 300 UKRAINIAN VEHICLES near SUDZHA are UNCLEAR and REQUIRE URGENT VERIFICATION.
• Confirmation of Reported Russian Advances: The EXTENT AND IMPACT of REPORTED RUSSIAN ADVANCES in KURSK, SUMY, and DNIPROPETROVSK OBLASTS REQUIRE URGENT VERIFICATION.
• Confirmation of Reports of Ukrainian Offensives: The EXTENT AND IMPACT of POTENTIAL UKRAINIAN ADVANCES in the KHARKIV DIRECTION REQUIRE URGENT VERIFICATION.
• Nature of Kramatorsk Strike: The TYPE OF WEAPON used in the KRAMATORSK STRIKE and the RESPONSIBLE PARTY remain UNCLEAR.

---

IV. Overall Assessment

The situation remains EXTREMELY DANGEROUS AND HIGHLY DYNAMIC. The CLAIMED DESTRUCTION OF OVER 300 UKRAINIAN VEHICLES is a POTENTIALLY GAME-CHANGING DEVELOPMENT that REQUIRES IMMEDIATE AND THOROUGH INVESTIGATION. The REPORTED RUSSIAN ADVANCES, CONTINUED FIGHTING, WIDESPREAD DRONE THREATS, and INCREASING CASUALTIES underscore the INTENSITY OF THE CONFLICT and the need for CONSTANT VIGILANCE AND RAPID RESPONSE. The REPORTED STRIKE ON KRAMATORSK and the POTENTIAL UKRAINIAN OFFENSIVE IN THE KHARKIV DIRECTION are CRITICAL DEVELOPMENTS requiring IMMEDIATE ATTENTION. The CONFIRMED USE OF TARGETED KILLINGS and INTENSE FIGHTING IN TORETSK highlight the ONGOING INTENSITY OF THE CONFLICT. The CONFIRMED RUSSIAN ADVANCE in KURSK OBLAST is a MAJOR DEVELOPMENT. RAPID INTELLIGENCE GATHERING, VERIFICATION OF CLAIMS, COORDINATED MILITARY ACTION, AND EFFECTIVE AIR DEFENSE are ESSENTIAL.

---